Chilengezo cha Unduna wa Zamalonda ndi Kayendetsedwe Kakakulu ka Misonkho ku China Nambala 18 ya 2025 Chalengeza Chisankho Chokhazikitsa Kulamulira Kutumiza Zinthu Zina Zapakati ndi Zolemera Zokhudzana ndi Dziko Lapansi
[Gawo lotulutsa] Ofesi Yoyang'anira ndi Kuteteza
[Nambala ya chikalata choperekedwa] Chilengezo cha Unduna wa Zamalonda ndi Utsogoleri Waukulu wa Kasitomu Nambala 18 cha 2025
[Tsiku lotulutsidwa] Epulo 4, 2025
Malinga ndi zomwe zili mu Lamulo Lolamulira Kutumiza Zinthu ku China, Lamulo la Zamalonda Zakunja la Dziko la China, Lamulo la Kasitomu la Dziko la China, ndi Malamulo a Dziko la China pa Kulamulira Kutumiza Zinthu Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito Kawiri, komanso pofuna kuteteza chitetezo cha dziko ndi zofuna zake ndikukwaniritsa maudindo apadziko lonse lapansi monga kusafalitsa zinthu, ndi chilolezo cha Bungwe la Boma, zasankhidwa kukhazikitsa malamulo olamulira kutumiza zinthu ku China:
I. Zinthu zokhudzana ndi Samarium
(I) 1C902.a Chitsulo cha Samarium, ma alloys okhala ndi samarium ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo:
1. Chitsulo cha Samarium (nambala ya katundu wa kasitomu: 2805301910).
2. Ma alloys okhala ndi samarium:
a. Samarium-cobalt alloy;
b. Samarium chitsulo chopangidwa ndi aloyi;
c. Samarium nickel alloy;
d. Aloyi ya aluminiyamu ya Samarium;
e. Samarium-magnesium alloy.
3. Zipangizo zomwe zili ndi samarium (manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 3824999922, 8486909110):
a. Cholinga cha Samarium;
b. Cholinga cha aloyi ya Samarium-cobalt;
c. Cholinga cha aloyi ya Samarium-chitsulo.
4. Samarium cobalt yokhazikika maginito.
(II) 1C902.b Samarium oxide ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 2846901940, 2846901993, 3824999922).
(III) 1C902.c Zinthu zopangidwa ndi Samarium ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846902810, 2846902910, 2846903910, 2846904820, 2846904910, 2846909920, 3824999922).
II. Zinthu zokhudzana ndi Gadolinium
(I) 1C903.a Chitsulo cha Gadolinium, ma alloys okhala ndi gadolinium, ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo:
1. Gadolinium metal (nambala ya katundu wa kasitomu: 2805301910).
2. Ma alloy okhala ndi gadolinium:
a. Gadolinium magnesium alloy;
b. Gadolinium aluminiyamu yopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu.
3. Zipangizo zomwe zili ndi gadolinium (manambala a zinthu zoyendetsera kasitomu: 3824999922, 8486909110):
a. Cholinga cha Gadolinium;
b. Gadolinium-chitsulo cha alloy;
c. Cholinga cha aloyi ya Gadolinium-cobalt.
(II) 1C903.b Gadolinium oxide ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846901930, 2846901993, 3824999922).
(III) 1C903.c Mankhwala okhala ndi Gadolinium ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846902810, 2846902910, 2846903910, 2846904820, 2846904910, 2846909920, 3824999922).
III. Zinthu zokhudzana ndi Terbium
(I) 1C904.a Chitsulo cha Terbium, ma alloy okhala ndi terbium, ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo:
1. Chitsulo cha Terbium (nambala ya katundu wa kasitomu: 2805301300).
2. Ma alloy okhala ndi terbium:
a. Terbium cobalt alloy;
b. Aloyi ya Terbium-cobalt-chitsulo.
3. Zipangizo zomwe zili ndi terbium (manambala a zinthu zoyendetsera kasitomu: 3824999922, 8486909110):
a. Cholinga cha Terbium;
b. Cholinga cha aloyi ya Terbium-cobalt.
4. NdFeB maginito okhazikika okhala ndi terbium.
(II) 1C904.b Terbium oxide ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 2846901600, 2846901993, 3824999922).
(III) 1C904.c Zosakaniza ndi zosakaniza zake zomwe zili ndi Terbium(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846902100, 2846902810, 2846903100, 2846903910, 2846904200, 2846904820, 2846909300, 2846909920, 3824999922).
IV. Zinthu zokhudzana ndi Dysprosium
(I) 1C905.a Chitsulo cha Dysprosium, ma alloy okhala ndi dysprosium, ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo:
1. Chitsulo cha Dysprosium (nambala ya katundu wa kasitomu: 2805301200).
2. Ma alloy okhala ndi dysprosium:
a. Dysprosium-chitsulo chosakaniza;
b. Aloyi ya Terbium-dysprosium-chitsulo.
3. Zipangizo zofunikira zomwe zili ndi dysprosium (manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 3824999922, 8486909110):
a. Cholinga cha Dysprosium;
b. Cholinga cha aloyi ya Terbium-dysprosium-chitsulo.
4. NdFeB chokhazikika cha maginito chokhala ndi dysprosium.
(II) 1C905.b Dysprosium oxide ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 2846901500, 2846901993, 3824999922).
(III) 1C905.c Ma compounds okhala ndi dysprosium ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846902200, 2846902810, 2846903200, 2846903910, 2846904300, 2846904820, 2846909400, 2846909920, 3824999922).
Zinthu zokhudzana ndi V. Lutetium
(I) 1C906.a Chitsulo cha Lutetium, ma alloys okhala ndi lutetium, ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo:
1. Chitsulo cha Lutetium (nambala ya katundu wa kasitomu: 2805301910).
2. Ytterbium ndi lutetium alloy.
3. Lutetium target (manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 3824999922, 8486909110).
(II) 1C906.b Lutetium oxide ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 2846901800, 2846901993, 3824999922).
(III) 1C906.c Mankhwala okhala ndi lutetium ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846902810, 2846902910, 2846903910, 2846904820, 2846904910, 2846909920, 3824999922).
VI. Zinthu zokhudzana ndi Scandium
(I) 1C907.a Chitsulo cha Scandium, zitsulo zokhala ndi scandium, ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo:
1. Chitsulo cha Scandium (nambala ya katundu wa kasitomu: 2805301800).
2. Ma alloy okhala ndi scandium:
a. Aloyi ya aluminiyamu ya Scandium;
b. Aloyi ya Scandium-magnesium;
c. Scandium mkuwa aloyi.
3. Cholinga cha Scandium (manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 3824999922, 8486909110).
(II) 1C907.b Scandium oxide ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846901980, 2846901993, 3824999922).
(III) 1C907.c Mankhwala okhala ndi Scandium ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846902810, 2846902910, 2846903910, 2846904820, 2846904910, 2846909920, 3824999922).
VII. Zinthu zokhudzana ndi Yttrium
(I) 1C908.a Chitsulo cha Yttrium, ma alloy okhala ndi yttrium, ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo:
1. Chitsulo cha Yttrium(nambala ya katundu wa kasitomu: 2805301700).
2. Ma alloys okhala ndi yttrium:
a. Aloyi ya aluminiyamu ya Yttrium;
b. Yttrium magnesium alloy;
c. Aloyi ya nickel ya Yttrium;
d. Yttrium mkuwa alloy;
e. Yttrium chitsulo chosungunula.
3. Zipangizo zomwe zili ndi yttrium (manambala a zinthu zoyendetsera kasitomu: 3824999922, 8486909110):
a. Cholinga cha Yttrium;
b. Cholinga cha aloyi ya aluminiyamu ya Yttrium;
c. Cholinga cha aloyi ya Yttrium-zirconium.
(II) 1C908.b Yttrium oxide ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu za kasitomu: 2846901100, 2846901993, 3824999922).
(III) 1C908.c Mankhwala okhala ndi Yttrium ndi zosakaniza zake(manambala a zinthu zogulira zinthu za kasitomu: 2846902600, 2846902810, 2846903600, 2846903910, 2846904600, 2846904820, 2846909690, 2846909920, 3824999922).
Fotokozani:
1. Ma alloy omwe amayendetsedwa ndi 1C902.a.2, 1C903.a.2, 1C904.a.2, 1C905.a.2, 1C906.a.2, 1C907.a.2, ndi 1C908.a.2 akuphatikizapo ma ingot, ma blocks, mipiringidzo, mawaya, mapepala, ndodo, mbale, machubu, ma granules, ufa, ndi zina zotero.
2. Zolinga zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi Zinthu 1C902.a.3, 1C903.a.3, 1C904.a.3, 1C905.a.3, 1C906.a.3, 1C907.a.3 ndi 1C908.a.3 zikuphatikizapo zomwe zili mu mawonekedwe a mapepala, machubu, ndi zina zotero.
3. Zipangizo zamaginito zokhazikika zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi 1C902.a.4, 1C904.a.4, ndi 1C905.a.4 zimaphatikizapo maginito kapena ufa wamaginito.
4. Ma oxide, mankhwala, ndi zosakaniza zake zimayendetsedwa ndi Zinthu 1C902.b, 1C902.c, 1C903.b, 1C903.c, 1C904.b, 1C904.c, 1C905.b, 1C905.c, 1C906.b, 1C906.c, 1C907.b, 1C907.c, 1C908.b, ndi 1C908.c zikuphatikizapo koma sizimangokhala pa ufa ndi zina zotero.
Ogwira ntchito zotumiza kunja omwe akufuna kutumiza kunja zinthu zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa ayenera kufunsira chilolezo kuchokera ku dipatimenti ya zamalonda ya State Council motsatira malamulo oyenera a Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China ndi Malamulo a People's Republic of China pa Export Control of Dual-Use Items.
Ogulitsa kunja ayenera kulimbikitsa kuzindikira zinthu ndikuwonetsa ngati ndi zinthu zolamulidwa mu gawo la ndemanga akamalengeza. Ngati ndi zinthu zolamulidwa, code yolamulira kutumiza kunja kwa zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri iyenera kulembedwa. Ngati pali kukayikira za zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, kasitomu adzafunsa malinga ndi lamulo, ndipo katundu wotumizidwa kunja sadzatulutsidwa panthawi yofunsa mafunso.
Chilengezochi chidzayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwalamulo kuyambira tsiku lomwe chinafalitsidwa. Mndandanda wa Zinthu Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito Kawiri ku People's Republic of China udzasinthidwa nthawi imodzi.
Unduna wa Zamalonda Utsogoleri Waukulu wa Kasitomu
Epulo 4, 2025