NGĀ WHAKAMAHINGA ME NGĀ HANGA
Ko te whakamahinga nui rawa atu o te waikura antimony kei roto i tētahi pūnaha ārai mura tahi mō ngā kirihou me ngā kakahu. Ko ngā tono noa ko ngā tūru, ngā whāriki, ngā kāpata pouaka whakaata, ngā whare mīhini pakihi, te whakamahana taura hiko, ngā papa whakakī, ngā paninga, ngā piripiri, ngā papa hiko, ngā taputapu hiko, ngā taupoki nohoanga, ngā roto o te motuka, te rīpene, ngā roto o te waka rererangi, ngā hua muka karāhe, ngā whāriki, me ētahi atu. He maha atu anō ngā tono mō te waikura antimony e kōrerohia ana i konei.
Ko te kaiwhakamahi anake te kaiwhakawhanake i ngā hanganga polima. He mea tino nui te horapa o te waikura antimony kia tino whai hua ai. Me whakamahi hoki i te nui o te chlorine, te bromine rānei.
NGĀ TOHU ĀRAI MURA I NGĀ POLYMER HALOGENATED
Kāore e hiahiatia he tāpiritanga halogen ki te polyvinyl chloride (PVC), te polyvinylidene chloride, te polyethylene chlorinated (PE), ngā polyesters chlorinated, ngā neoprene, ngā elastomers chlorinated (arā, te polyethylene chlorosulfonated).
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC). – Ko ngā hua PVC mārō (kāore i te kirihouhia) he mea ātete ahi nā te nui o te chlorine. Kei roto i ngā hua PVC kirihouhia ngā plasticizer mura, ā, me ātete ahi. He nui te nui o te chlorine kei roto, nō reira kāore e hiahiatia he halogen tāpiri, ā, i ēnei wā ka whakamahia te 1% ki te 10% o te antimony oxide mā te taumaha. Mena ka whakamahia ngā plasticizer hei whakaiti i te nui o te halogen, ka taea te whakanui ake i te nui o te halogen mā te whakamahi i ngā esters phosphate halogenated, i ngā ware chlorine rānei.
Polyethylene (PE). – He polyethylene iti-kiato (LDPE). Ka tere te tahu, ā, me ārai i te mura me te 8% ki te 16% o te waikura antimony me te 10% ki te 30% o te ware paraffin halogenated, te matū kakara halogenated, te matū cycloaliphatic rānei. He pai ngā bisimides kakara brominated i roto i te PE e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā tono waea hiko me te taura.
Ngā Polyester Kore-Makuku. – He ātete mura ngā kapia polyester halogenated me te tata ki te 5% te waikura antimony.
TE TONO ĀRAI MURA MŌ NGĀ PANINGA ME NGĀ PEITA
Ngā Peita – Ka taea te hanga peita hei ārai mura mā te whakarato i te halogen, ko te nuinga he paraffin, he rapa rānei kua whakakīia ki te chlorine, me te 10% ki te 25% antimony trioxide. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia te antimony oxide hei "whakapiri" tae i roto i ngā peita e pāngia ana e te hihi ultraviolet e whakapōrearea ana i ngā tae. Hei whakapiri tae, ka whakamahia i roto i ngā raina kōwhai i runga i ngā huarahi tere me ngā peita kōwhai mō ngā pahi kura.
Pepa – Ka whakamahia te waikura antimony me te halogen e tika ana hei hanga i te pepa hei ārai mura. Nā te mea kāore e wairewa te waikura antimony i roto i te wai, he painga anō tōna i ētahi atu ārai mura.
Ngā Kakahu – Ka hangaia ngā muka modacrylic me ngā polyesters halogenated hei ārai mura mā te whakamahi i te pūnaha synergistic antimony oxide-halogen. Ka ārai mura ngā ārai, ngā whāriki, ngā whakakī, te kānawehi me ētahi atu taonga kakahu mā te whakamahi i ngā paraffins chlorinated me (ranei) te polyvinyl chloride latex me te 7% o te antimony oxide. Ka pania te matū halogenated me te antimony oxide mā te hurihuri, te tuku, te rehu, te paraihe, te whakakī rānei.
NGĀ TONO WHAKANGAO
Ngā Kapia Polyester.. – Ka whakamahia te waikura antimony hei whakakorikori mō te hanga kapia polyester mō ngā muka me te kiriata.
Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET). Ngā Resin me ngā Muka.- Ka whakamahia te waikura antimony hei whakakorikori i roto i te whakaesterification o ngā resin me ngā muka polyethylene terephthalate taumaha-teitei. Kei te wātea ngā taumata parakore teitei o te Waikura Antimony Waikura Montana mō ngā tono kai.
NGĀ TONO WHAKANGAO
Ngā Kapia Polyester.. - Ka whakamahia te waikura antimony hei whakakorikori mō te hanga kapia polyester mō ngā muka me te kiriata.
Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET). Ngā Resin me ngā Muka.- Ka whakamahia te waikura antimony hei whakakorikori i roto i te whakaesterification o ngā resin me ngā muka polyethylene terephthalate taumaha-teitei. Kei te wātea ngā taumata parakore teitei o te Waikura Antimony Waikura Montana mō ngā tono kai.
NGĀ TONO ĒTAHI ATU
Ngā uku - Ka whakamahia te moroiti parakore me te tae teitei hei whakamārama i roto i ngā parai enamel vitreous. He painga anō tō rātou, arā, te ātete ki te waikawa. Ka whakamahia hoki te waikura antimony hei tae pereki; ka whakamā te pereki whero kia kanapa te tae.
Karāhe - Ko te waikura antimony he mea whakamāmā (whakaiti hau) mō te karāhe; inā koa mō ngā pūangi pouaka whakaata, te karāhe whatu, me te karāhe pūangi rama fluorescent. Ka whakamahia hoki hei tango tae i roto i ngā rahinga mai i te 0.1% ki te 2%. Ka whakamahia hoki te nitrate me te waikura antimony hei āwhina i te waikura. He mea ārai-ira (kāore te karāhe e huri te tae i te rā) ā, ka whakamahia i roto i te karāhe pereti taumaha e whakaatuhia ana ki te rā. He tino pai ngā āhuatanga tuku mārama o ngā karāhe he waikura antimony tata ki te pito whero-whero o te whānuitanga.
Tae - Haunga te whakamahinga hei ārai mura i roto i ngā peita, ka whakamahia hoki hei tae hei ārai i te "horoi ki raro i te toka" i roto i ngā peita hinu.
Ngā Takawaenga Matū - Ka whakamahia te waikura antimony hei takawaenga matū mō te whakaputa i te tini o ngā pūhui antimony, arā, te konutai antimonate, te pāhare pākawa antimonate, te antimony pentoxide, te antimony trichloride, te tartar emetic, te antimony sulfide.
Ngā Pūangi Rama Hikoi - Ka whakamahia te waikura antimony hei kaihopu hihikoi i roto i ngā pūangi rama hikoi.
Ngā hinu whakahinuhinu - Ka tāpirihia te waikura antimony ki ngā hinu whakahinuhinu wai hei whakapiki i te pumau. Ka tāpirihia hoki ki te molybdenum disulfide hei whakaiti i te waku me te pakaru.
