Nyaya yeBrand | UrbanMines: Kubva kuMigodhi yeMaguta Kuenda kuZvishandiso zveRemangwana
Pfungwa yeUrbanMines inobva muhurongwa hwe "migodhi yemaguta" hwakatangwa muna 1988 naProfessor Michio Nanjo weInstitute of Mineral Processing and Metallurgy paTohoku University, Japan. Purofesa Nanjo akataura kuti kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvemaindasitiri zvakaraswa munzvimbo dzemaguta kunoumba dura rinokosha rezvinhu zvinogona kudzokororwa, raakadana kuti "migodhi yemaguta." Pfungwa iyi inoratidza nzira inochengetedza zviwanikwa, ichisimbisa kudzoserwa kwezviwanikwa zvakakosha zvesimbi kubva mumarara emagetsi uye ichitsigira kuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza nehupfumi kwenguva refu.
Muenzaniso mukuru ibhodhi redunhu rakadhindwa (PCB) rinowanikwa mumidziyo yemagetsi—inowanzonzi "migodhi yemaguta"—iro rine simbi dzakasiyana-siyana dzisingawanzoonekwi uye zvinhu zvepasi zvisingawanzoonekwi. Rinomiririra muenzaniso wepfungwa ye "migodhi yemaguta".
Kubva pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi21, mutemo weChina wekugadzirisa nekuvhura zvinhu wakakurudzira kukura kwehupfumi nekukurumidza, kushandiswa kwakapararira kwemagetsi evatengi (zvigadzirwa zve3C), uye kubuda kwemaindasitiri akadai semabhodhi edunhu akadhindwa (PCBs), mafuremu eIC lead, uye ma connector emagetsi akanyatsogadzirwa. Kukura uku kwakakonzerawo kuwedzera kukuru kwemarara emagetsi uye marara esimbi emhangura. Mukupindura mamiriro ezvinhu aya ari kuchinja, UrbanMines yakavambwa muHong Kong muna 2007, pakutanga yakatarisana nekudzokorodza maPCB uye stamped copper alloy scrap, nokudaro ichiisa hwaro hwemabasa ayo ekudzokorodza zviwanikwa.
Kuburikidza nekufambira mberi kuri kuitwa muhunyanzvi, kubatanidzwa kwecheni yekugovera, uye kuwedzera musika, UrbanMines yachinja kubva pabhizinesi rekugadzirisa zvinhu kuita kambani inotungamirirwa nehunyanzvi iyo inobatanidza kutsvagisa nekugadzira zvinhu zvepamusoro, kugadzira, uye kudzokorodza zvinhu zvakavharwa. Zita nechiratidzo "UrbanMines" hazvingoratidzi chete mavambo ekambani mukudzoreredza zviwanikwa zvemaguta asiwo zvinoratidza kuzvipira kwayo kuri kuramba kuripo mukubatanidza hunyanzvi hwezvinhu zvepamusoro nekushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zvinogara kwenguva refu.
Tinotsigira musimboti wekuti "Kushandiswa Hakuna Muganho, Asi Zviwanikwa Hazvina Muganho; Kushandisa Kubvisa Pakuverenga Zviwanikwa, Kushandisa Kupatsanura Pakuverenga Kushandiswa." Tichifunga nezvematambudziko epasi rose akadai sekushaikwa kwezviwanikwa uye shanduko yesimba, UrbanMines yakagadzira chiono chehurongwa—“Vision Remangwana”—chinoenderana nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji nekuchengetedzwa kwenguva refu. Iyi nzira inotarisa pazvinhu zvesimbi zvisingawanzoonekwi zvakachena, zvinhu zvisingawanzoonekwi zvepasi, uye masisitimu egirini, akavharika, ekudzokorodza. Tichishandisa matekinoroji matsva ekugadzira simbi, takazvipira kupa mhinduro dzezvinhu zvechizvarwa chinotevera kumaindasitiri etekinoroji yepamusoro.
Tichitarisa mberi, UrbanMines ine chinangwa chekuva mutungamiri wepasi rose muzvinhu zvinoshanda zvakanyanya uye kudzokorodza zviwanikwa, ichishandura hunyanzvi hwayo mukuchengetedza nguva dzose kuita mukana wekukwikwidzana mumisika yepasi rose.