ʻO ka Indium tin oxide kekahi o nā oxides alakaʻi moakaka i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma muli o kona conductivity uila a me ka transparency optical, a me ka maʻalahi o ka waiho ʻana ma ke ʻano he ʻili lahilahi.
ʻO ka Indium tin oxide (ITO) kahi mea optoelectronic i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ka noiʻi a me ka ʻoihana. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ITO no nā noi he nui, e like me nā hōʻikeʻike pālahalaha, nā puka makani akamai, nā mea uila i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka polymer, nā photovoltaics kiʻi lahilahi, nā puka aniani o nā pahu hau supermarket, a me nā puka makani hoʻolālā. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi ITO no nā substrates aniani ke kōkua no nā puka makani aniani e mālama i ka ikehu.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā lipine ʻōmaʻomaʻo ITO no ka hana ʻana i nā kukui he electroluminescent, hana, a maʻalahi loa. [2] Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi ITO e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he mau uhi e kūʻē i ka reflective a no nā hōʻikeʻike kristal wai (LCD) a me ka electroluminescence, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi ma ke ʻano he electrodes alakaʻi, aniani.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo ITO e hana i ka uhi alakaʻi moakaka no nā hōʻike e like me nā hōʻike kristal wai, nā hōʻike panel pālahalaha, nā hōʻike plasma, nā panela pā, a me nā noi ʻīnika uila. Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā ʻili lahilahi o ITO i nā diode hoʻomāmā kukui organik, nā cell solar, nā uhi antistatic a me nā pale EMI. I loko o nā diode hoʻomāmā kukui organik, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ITO ma ke ʻano he anode (papa injection puka).
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻiliʻili ITO i waiho ʻia ma nā pale makani no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā pale makani o nā mokulele. Hoʻopuka ʻia ka wela ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka uila ma luna o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ʻo ITO no nā uhi optical like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi nā uhi infrared-reflection (nā aniani wela) no nā kaʻa, a me nā aniani kukui sodium vapor. ʻO nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe e komo pū me nā sensor gas, nā uhi antireflection, electrowetting ma dielectrics, a me nā mea hoʻomālamalama Bragg no nā lasers VCS. Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ʻo ITO ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomālamalama IR no nā pane puka makani haʻahaʻa-e. Ua hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ʻo ITO ma ke ʻano he uhi sensor i nā kāmela Kodak DCS hope, e hoʻomaka ana me ka Kodak DCS 520, ma ke ʻano he ala e hoʻonui ai i ka pane kahawai polū.
Hiki i nā anakahi kānana ʻili lahilahi ITO ke hana i nā mahana a hiki i 1400 °C a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā wahi ʻino, e like me nā turbine kinoea, nā ʻenekini jet, a me nā ʻenekini rocket.
