Saizi yemusika wesimbi yesilicon pasi rose yaikosheswa pamadhora gumi nemaviri nemazana mana emamiriyoni muna 2021. Inotarisirwa kusvika pamadhora makumi maviri nemakumi matanhatu emamiriyoni muna 2030, ichikura paCAGR ye5.8% panguva yekufanotaura (2022–2030). Asia-Pacific ndiyo musika wesimbi yesilicon pasi rose une mukurumbira, ichikura paCAGR ye6.7% panguva yekufanotaura.
Nyamavhuvhu 16, 2022 12:30 ET | Kwakabva: Straits Research
New York, United States, Nyamavhuvhu 16, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Chitofu chemagetsi chinoshandiswa kunyungudutsa quartz nekubatanidza pamwe chete kugadzira Silicon Metal. Muumbirwo weSilicon wakawedzera kubva pa98 muzana kusvika pa99.99 muzana mumakore mashoma apfuura. Iron, aluminum, uye calcium zvinhu zvakajairika zvisina kuchena zvesilicon. Silicon metal inoshandiswa kugadzira silicones, alloys dzealuminium, uye semiconductors, pakati pezvimwe zvigadzirwa. Mhando dzakasiyana dzesimbi dzesilicon dziripo dzekutenga dzinosanganisira dzesimbi, chemistry, electronics, polysilicon, solar energy, uye high purity. Kana quartz rock kana jecha zvichishandiswa mukuchenesa, mhando dzakasiyana dzesimbi dzesilicon dzinogadzirwa.
Kutanga, kuderedzwa kwesilika muchoto che arc kunodiwa kuti pagadzirwe metallurgical silicon. Mushure meizvozvo, silicon inogadziriswa kuburikidza ne hydrometallurgy kuti ishandiswe muindasitiri yemakemikari. Chemical-grade silicon metal inoshandiswa mukugadzira silicones uye silanes. 99.99 muzana pure metallurgical silicon inodiwa kuti igadzire simbi nealuminium alloys. Musika wepasi rose wesilicon metal unotungamirirwa nezvinhu zvakati wandei, zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kwekudiwa kwealuminium alloys muindasitiri yemotokari, kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwesilicones, misika yekuchengetedza simba, uye indasitiri yemakemikari yepasi rose.
Kushandiswa kuri kuwedzera kweAluminium-Silicon Alloys uye mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana eSilicon Metal kuri kutungamira musika wepasi rose.
Aruminiyamu inosanganiswa nedzimwe simbi kuti ishandiswe mumaindasitiri kuti iwedzere mabhenefiti ayo echisikigo. Aruminiyamu inogona kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana. Aruminiyamu pamwe chete nesilicon inoumba alloy inoshandiswa kugadzira zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaumbwa. Alloys idzi dzinoshandiswa mumaindasitiri emotokari nendege nekuda kwekugona kwadzo kuumbwa, hunhu hwadzo hwemakanika, kuramba ngura, uye kuramba kupfeka. Dzinodzivirirawo kupera uye kuramba ngura. Mhangura nemagnesium zvinogona kuvandudza hunhu hwemakanika hwealloy uye mhinduro yekurapa kupisa. Al-Si alloy ine kugona kuumbwa zvakanaka, kuchinjika, kuyerera, kuwedzera kwekushisa kwakaderera, simba rakawanda, uye kuramba kupfeka nekuora zvine mwero. Alloys dzealuminium silicide-magnesium dzinoshandiswa mukuvaka ngarava uye muzvikamu zvepuratifomu yekunze kwenyika. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kudiwa kwealuminiyamu nesilicon alloys kunotarisirwa kuwedzera.
Polysilicon, chigadzirwa chesimbi yesilicon, chinoshandiswa kugadzira mawafer esilicon. Mawafer esilicon anogadzira macircuit akabatanidzwa, musimboti wemagetsi emazuva ano. Magetsi emagetsi evatengi, emaindasitiri, uye emauto anobatanidzwa. Sezvo mota dzemagetsi dzichiwedzera kufarirwa, vagadziri vemotokari vanofanirwa kugadzira magadzirirwo avo. Maitiro aya anotarisirwa kuwedzera kudiwa kwemagetsi emotokari, zvichigadzira mikana mitsva yesimbi yesilicon yemhando yesemiconductor.
Kugadzira Tekinoroji Yemazuva Ano Kuderedza Mari Yekugadzira Kugadzira Mikana Inobatsira
Nzira dzemazuva ose dzekuchenesa dzinoda simba guru remagetsi nekupisa. Nzira idzi dzinoshandisa simba rakawanda. Nzira yeSiemens inoda tembiricha iri pamusoro pe1,000°C uye 200 kWh yemagetsi kuti igadzire 1 kg yesilicon. Nekuda kwezvinodiwa nesimba, kuchenesa silicon kwakachena zvakanyanya kunodhura. Saka, tinoda nzira dzakachipa uye dzisingashandisi simba rakawanda pakugadzira silicon. Izvi zvinodzivisa maitiro akajairwa eSiemens, ane trichlorosilane inoparadza, zvinodiwa nesimba rakawanda, uye mitengo yakakwira. Maitiro aya anobvisa tsvina kubva kusilicon yesimbi, zvichikonzera 99.9999% silicon yakachena, uye inoda 20 kWh kuti igadzire silicon ye ultrapure yekirogiramu imwe, kudzikiswa kwe90% kubva panzira yeSiemens. Kilogiramu yega yega yesilicon inochengetwa inochengetedza USD 10 mumitengo yesimba. Ichi chigadzirwa chinogona kushandiswa kugadzira simbi yesilicon yemhando yezuva.
Kuongorora Dunhu
Asia-Pacific ndiyo musika wesimbi yesilicon wakanyanya kuwanda pasi rose, uchikura neCAGR ye6.7% panguva yekufanotaura. Musika wesimbi yesilicon munharaunda yeAsia-Pacific unokurudzirwa nekuwedzera kwemaindasitiri enyika dzakadai seIndia neChina. Aluminium alloys inotarisirwa kuita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kudiwa kwesilicon munguva yekufanotaura muzvishandiso zvitsva zvekurongedza, mota, uye zvemagetsi. Nyika dzeAsia dzakadai seJapan, Taiwan, neIndia dzakaona kuwedzera kwekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa, izvo zvakakonzera kuwedzera kwekutengesa kwezvivakwa zvekutaurirana, network hardware, uye michina yekurapa. Kudiwa kwesimbi yesilicon kunowedzera kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa nesilicon zvakaita sesilicones nesilicon wafers. Kugadzirwa kwealuminium-silicon alloys kunotarisirwa kuwedzera munguva yekufanotaura nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemotokari dzekuAsia. Naizvozvo, mikana yekukura mumusika wesimbi yesilicon munzvimbo idzi inokonzerwa nekuwedzera kwemotokari dzakadai sekutakura nevafambi.
Europe ndiyo yechipiri mukupa mari kumusika uye inofungidzirwa kusvika pamadhora mazana maviri nemakumi matatu nematatu nemakumi matanhatu nemasere emadhora ($2330.68 miriyoni) paCAGR ye4.3% munguva yekufungidzira. Kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwemotokari munharaunda ndiko kuri kukonzera kudiwa kwesimbi yesilicon mudunhu rino. Indasitiri yemotokari muEurope yakasimbiswa uye ine vagadziri vemotokari pasi rose vanogadzira mota dzemusika wepakati nedzepamusoro. Toyota, Volkswagen, BMW, Audi, neFiat vatambi vakakosha muindasitiri yemotokari. Panotarisirwa kuve nekuwedzera kwekudiwa kwearuminiyamu alloys munharaunda iyi nekuda kwekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemabasa ekugadzira muindasitiri yemotokari, yekuvaka, neyendege.
Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvikuru
·Musika wepasi rose wesimbi yesilicon waikosheswa pamadhora gumi nemaviri nemazana mana emamiriyoni muna 2021. Unotarisirwa kusvika pamadhora makumi maviri nemazana matanhatu emamiriyoni muna 2030, uchikura paCAGR ye5.8% panguva yekufanotaura (2022–2030).
·Zvichibva parudzi rwechigadzirwa, musika wepasi rose wesimbi yesilicon wakakamurwa kuita simbi uye makemikari. Chikamu chesimbi ndicho chinonyanya kupa mupiro kumusika, chichikura paCAGR ye6.2% panguva yekufanotaura.
·Zvichibva pamashandisirwo azvo, musika wepasi rose wesimbi yesilicon wakakamurwa kuita aruminiyamu, silicone, uye semiconductors. Chikamu chearuminiyamu alloys ndicho chinonyanya kupa mumusika, chichikura paCAGR ye4.3% panguva yekufanotaura.
·Asia-Pacific ndiyo musika wesimbi wesilicon wakanyanya kuwanda pasi rose, uchikura paCAGR ye6.7% panguva yekufanotaura.