Denda idzva re coronavirus pneumonia, zvinhu zvekudzivirira zvekurapa zvakaita semagirovhosi erabha ekurapa zviri kushomeka. Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwerabha hakungogumiri pamagirovhosi erabha ekurapa, rabha uye isu tinoshandiswa muhupenyu hwese hwevanhu hwezuva nezuva.
1. Rabha nekutakura
Kukura kweindasitiri yerabha hakuparadzaniswi neindasitiri yemotokari. Kukura nekukurumidza kweindasitiri yemotokari muma1960 kwakaita kuti pave nekuwedzera kukuru kwehuwandu hwekugadzirwa kweindasitiri yerabha. Kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa pakugadzirwa kwemotokari, marudzi akasiyana-siyana ematayi akaramba achibuda.
Kungave kutakurwa kwemugungwa, panyika kana mudenga, matai chinhu chakakosha pamhando dzese dzekutakura. Saka, zvisinei nekuti rudzii rwekutakura haruparadzaniswi nezvigadzirwa zverabha.
2. Migodhi yerabha nemaindasitiri
Migodhi, marasha, simbi nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekugadzira zvinhu dzinowanzo shandisa tepi inonamira kutakura zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa.
Matepi, mapombi, machira erabha, machira erabha uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza vashandi zvese zvigadzirwa zverabha zvinowanikwa mumaindasitiri.
3. Rabha nekurima, masango nekuchengetedza mvura
Kubva kumatrakita nematayi emichina yakasiyana-siyana yekurima, macrawler ari pamacombine harvesters, mabhoti erabha, ma lifebuoys, nezvimwewo. Nekuvandudzwa kukuru kwemichina yekurima uye kuchengetedza mvura yemuminda, zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zverabha zvichadiwa.
4. Dziviriro yerabha nemauto
Rabha ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha zvehondo, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumauto nekudzivirira nyika, uye rabha inogona kuonekwa mumidziyo yakasiyana-siyana yehondo.
5. Kuvaka rabha nezvivakwa
Rabha inoshandiswa muzvinhu zvekuvaka zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvivakwa zvemazuva ano, zvakaita semasiponji anonwisa ruzha, makapeti erabha, nezvinhu zvisingadonhe mvura.
6. Kutaurirana kwerabha nemagetsi
Rabha ine simba rakanaka rekuputira simbi uye haisi nyore kutenderedza magetsi, saka waya dzakasiyana-siyana, magirovhosi ekudzivirira simbi, nezvimwewo zvinogadzirwa nerabha.
Rabha yakaoma inoshandiswawo kugadzira mapombi erabha, zvimiti zveglue, mapepa erabha, zvinoparadzanisa uye masherufu emabhatiri.
7. Rabha nehutano hwekurapa
Mudhipatimendi reanesthesia, dhipatimendi reurology, dhipatimendi rekuvhiya, dhipatimendi rekuvhiya chifuva, dhipatimendi remapfupa, dhipatimendi reENT, dhipatimendi reX-ray, nezvimwewo, machubhu akasiyana-siyana erabha ekuongorora, kuwedzerwa ropa, kuisirwa catheter, kugeza dumbu, magirovhosi ekuvhiya, mabhegi echando, macushion esponge, nezvimwewo. Chinhu cherabha.
Mumakore achangopfuura, rabha resilicone rave kushandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira zvigadzirwa zvekurapa. Semuenzaniso, kushandiswa kwerabha resilicone kugadzira nhengo dzekugadzira uye zvinotsiva nyama dzevanhu kwafambira mberi zvikuru. Kuburitswa zvishoma nezvishoma uye nguva dzose, hakungogone chete kuvandudza mhedzisiro yekurapa asiwo kuve kwakachengeteka.
8. Rabha nezvinhu zvinodiwa zuva nezuva
Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kune zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zverabha zvinotishandira. Semuenzaniso, shangu dzerabha dzinowanzo pfekwa nevagari vemumaguta nekumaruwa, uye ndeimwe yezvigadzirwa zverabha zvinodyiwa zuva nezuva. Zvimwe zvakaita semajasi emvura, mabhodhoro emvura inopisa, mabhande epurasitiki, matoyi evana, macushion esponge, uye zvigadzirwa zvakanyikwa mu latex zvese zviri kuita basa razvo muhupenyu hwevanhu.
Hunhu hwezvigadzirwa zverabha zvemaindasitiri. Zvisinei, zvigadzirwa zvese zverabha zvinosiya kemikari inonziantimoni trisulfide. Antimony trisulfide yakachena ihupfu hweyero-tsvuku husina kusimba, hune huwandu hwe4.12, nzvimbo yekunyunguduka 550℃, hainyungudike mumvura uye acetic acid, inonyungudika mu hydrochloric acid yakakora, alcohol, ammonium sulfide uye potassium sulfide solution. Antimony sulfide inoshandiswa muindasitiri inogadzirwa kubva ku stibnite ore powder. Ihupfu hutema kana grey-dema hune simbi inopenya, hainyungudike mumvura, uye ine simba rekudzora.
Antimony trisulfide, chinhu chinodzivirira ngura muindasitiri yerabha, inogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya murabha, magirazi, michina yekukweshana (mabrake pads), uye semushonga unodzivirira moto pachinzvimbo cheantimony oxide.